Greer Gilman, Cloud and Ashes: Three
Winter's Tales
(Small Beer Press, 2009)

According to Wikipedia, classical Greece had a title for professional musicians: the word was rhapsode, and it signifies one who stitches songs together. Such musicians were often portrayed in art as wearing a cloak and carrying a staff, implying that, rather than being court musicians with specific patrons, they traveled from town to town, weaving together the stories of both high and low culture, mingling epics about kings and queens and heroes with the local tales of country matters.

This sewing together of high and low, of myths about the immortals mingling with folklore about the seasons and the cycles of the sun and moon, makes an apt description for the world Gilman presents us in Clouds and Ashes, and for the style in which she tells these tales.

Cloud and Ashes is a dark pastoral shaped from bits of ballads, scraps of nursery rhymes, fragments of Tarot, tatters of ancient myth, and shreds of archaic language, all shot through with luminous ribbons of Gilman's own personal cosmology. Gilman includes no map nor glossary to her world, but instead lets the language itself -- and it is a language as dense and rich as an old gingerbread recipe -- do the work of world-building. As in the case of those fantasists of the early twentieth century whose texts Gilman's work invokes, the stories concern the at times poetic, at times violent, clashes and transformations which occur when the wild magic of the immortals meets the ordered world of mortals.

Cloud and Ashes contains three tales: "Jack Daw's Pack," "A Crowd of Bone" (which won a World Fantasy Award), and "Unleaving." The first two are short stories and the third is a novel-length narrative, but since the whole weaves together a set of reoccurring characters, the collection is easily read as a single novel.

In these stories Gilman revisits the fantasy realm she created -- one might say invoked -- for Moonwise. The subtitle of "winter's Tales" is significant, referencing the pastoral setting of Shakespeare's play, a place concerned with the wheel of the year as it manifests in such activities as planting, sheepherding, and harvesting. This is an even darker world that the one depicted in Shakespeare's "Winter's Tale," however, for in this world the immortals themselves experience the tempestuous emotions of jealousy, desire, love, hate, and the world of mortal humans becomes the chessboard upon which their family dramas are played out, with mortals often enacting the will and desires of the incarnated immortals. The sense of storm and tempest is further conveyed through landscape, for the stories are located in the wild landscape of Yorkshire. Yet this is a betwixt-and-between Yorkshire where incarnations of the sun, moon, stars, and seasons walk amongst mortals, although these immortals are never arrogant in their own powers but, instead, are eternally cast in the parts of Ariadnes, Persephones, and Demeters, as they wander, lost and lonely, caught up in the family dramas of both mortals and immortals which manifest as both the all-too-brief seasons of human lives and the eternally returning seasons of the celestial year.

Cloud and Ashes
is mostly concerned with three female characters, Whin, Thea, and Margaret, whose individual stories cross and re-cross as they are interwoven with the stories of various other characters such as the tricksy musician Jack and the various incarnations of John Barleycorn himself.

The thread which most strongly weaves these tales into a single elaborate tapestry, however, is the language. Logophiles in particular will find the prose an intricate web of words culled from numerous sources, from Elizabethan English to archaic Yorkshire dialect to arcane terms used in sailing and weaving, two threads which add particularly vivid color in Gilman's multi-textured narrative. While some readers may find themselves frustrated by the unfamiliar words, those readers who enjoy discovering new and wonderful words are in for a feast. Words which I found particularly fascinating included: crowd (fiddle, as in the crowd of bone of the title), lyke (meaning a dead body, as in "The Lyke-Wake Dirge"), lading (the cargo of a ship), and pleach (to weave the branches of a hedge). Aside from the pleasure such words give to those of us who enjoy collecting shiny new/old words, Gilman's prose reminds us that most magical systems locate the power of magic in the power of language itself.

Cloud and Ashes
is particularly recommended to those readers who enjoy myth and folklore, especially the myths of Ariadne and Persephone. Cloud and Ashes is also highly recommended to those readers who enjoy fantasy which explores language and folklore.

Readers can read the first story from Cloud and Ashes, "A Crowd of Bone," at the Small Beer Press Web site.

Cloud and Ashes can be ordered online from the Small Beer Press Web site and also from Indiebound.

[Kestrell Rath]